Section 1 · User commands

pdfimages.1

Package: poppler-utils

pdfimages

NAME
SYNOPSIS
DESCRIPTION
OPTIONS
EXIT CODES
AUTHOR
SEE ALSO


NAME

pdfimages − Portable Document Format (PDF) image extractor (version 3.03)

SYNOPSIS

pdfimages [options] PDF-file image-root

DESCRIPTION

Pdfimages saves images from a Portable Document Format (PDF) file as Portable Pixmap (PPM), Portable Bitmap (PBM), Portable Network Graphics (PNG), Tagged Image File Format (TIFF), JPEG, JPEG2000, or JBIG2 files.

Pdfimages reads the PDF file PDF-file, scans one or more pages, and writes one file for each image, image-root-nnn.xxx, where nnn is the image number and xxx is the image type (.ppm, .pbm, .png, .tif, .jpg, jp2, jb2e, or jb2g). If PDF-file is ´-’, it reads the PDF file from stdin.

The default output format is PBM (for monochrome images) or PPM for non-monochrome. The −png or −tiff options change to default output to PNG or TIFF respectively. If both −png and −tiff are specified, CMYK images will be written as TIFF and all other images will be written as PNG. In addition the −j, −jp2, and −jbig2 options will cause JPEG, JPEG2000, and JBIG2, respectively, images in the PDF file to be written in their native format.

OPTIONS

−f number

Specifies the first page to scan.

−l number

Specifies the last page to scan.

−pngChange the default output format to PNG.
−tiffChange the default output format to TIFF.
−jWrite images in JPEG format as JPEG files instead of the default format. The JPEG file is identical to the JPEG data stored in the PDF.
−jp2Write images in JPEG2000 format as JP2 files instead of the default format. The JP2 file is identical to the JPEG2000 data stored in the PDF.
−jbig2Write images in JBIG2 format as JBIG2 files instead of the default format. JBIG2 data in PDF is of the embedded type. The embedded type of JBIG2 has an optional separate file containing global data. The embedded data is written with the extension .jb2e and the global data (if available) will be written to the same image number with the extension .jb2g. The content of both these files is identical to the JBIG2 data in the PDF.
−ccittWrite images in CCITT format as CCITT files instead of the default format. The CCITT file is identical to the CCITT data stored in the PDF. PDF files contain additional parameters specifying how to decode the CCITT data. These parameters are translated to fax2tiff input options and written to a .params file with the same image number. The parameters are:

−1

1D Group 3 encoding
−22D Group 3 encoding
−4Group 4 encoding
−ABeginning of line is aligned on a byte boundary
−PBeginning of line is not aligned on a byte boundary
−X nThe image width in pixels
−WEncoding uses 1 for black and 0 for white
−BEncoding uses 0 for black and 1 for white
−MInput data fills from most significant bit to least significant bit.
−all

Write JPEG, JPEG2000, JBIG2, and CCITT images in their native format. CMYK files are written as TIFF files. All other images are written as PNG files. This is equivalent to specifying the options −png −tiff −j −jp2 −jbig2 −ccitt.

−listInstead of writing the images, list the images along with various information for each image. Do not specify an image-root with this option.

The following information is listed for each image:

pagethe page number containing the image
numthe image number
typethe image type:

image - an opaque image
mask - a monochrome mask image
smask - a soft-mask image
stencil - a monochrome mask image used for painting a color or pattern

Note: Tranparency in images is represented in PDF using a separate image for the image and the mask/smask. The mask/smask used as part of a transparent image always immediately follows the image in the image list.

widthimage width (in pixels)
heightimage height (in pixels)

Note: the image width/height is the size of the embedded image, not the size the image will be rendered at.

colorimage color space:

gray - Gray
rgb - RGB
cmyk - CMYK
lab - L*a*b
icc - ICC Based
index - Indexed Color
sep - Separation
devn - DeviceN

compnumber of color components
bpcbits per component
encencoding:

image - raster image (may be Flate or LZW compressed but does not use an image encoding)
jpeg - Joint Photographic Experts Group
jp2 - JPEG2000
jbig2 - Joint Bi-Level Image Experts Group
ccitt - CCITT Group 3 or Group 4 Fax

interp”yes” if the interpolation is to be performed when scaling up the image

object ID

the image dictionary object ID (number and generation)

x−ppiThe horizontal resolution of the image (in pixels per inch) when rendered on the pdf page.
y−ppiThe vertical resolution of the image (in pixels per inch) when rendered on the pdf page.
sizeThe size of the embedded image in the pdf file. The following suffixes are used: ’B’ bytes, ’K’ kilobytes, ’M’ megabytes, and ’G’ gigabytes.
ratioThe compression ratio of the embedded image.

−opw password

Specify the owner password for the PDF file. Providing this will bypass all security restrictions.

−upw password

Specify the user password for the PDF file.

−pInclude page numbers in output file names.
−qDon’t print any messages or errors.
−vPrint copyright and version information.
−hPrint usage information. (−help and −−help are equivalent.)

EXIT CODES

The Xpdf tools use the following exit codes:

0No error.
1Error opening a PDF file.
2Error opening an output file.
3Error related to PDF permissions.
99Other error.

AUTHOR

The pdfimages software and documentation are copyright 1998-2011 Glyph & Cog, LLC.

SEE ALSO

pdfdetach(1), pdffonts(1), pdfinfo(1), pdftocairo(1), pdftohtml(1), pdftoppm(1), pdftops(1), pdftotext(1) pdfseparate(1), pdfsig(1), pdfunite(1)