Section 8 · System administration
pi_stress.8
Package: realtime-tests
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pi_stress
NAME
SYNOPSIS
DESCRIPTION
OPTIONS
CAVEATS
BUGS
AUTHOR
SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
NAME
pi_stress − a stress test for POSIX Priority Inheritance mutexes
SYNOPSIS
pi_stress [−d|−−debug] [−D|−−duration [−g|−−groups N] [−i|−−inversions INV] [−−json FILENAME] [−m|−−mlockall] [−p|−−prompt] [−q|−−quiet] [−r|−−rr] [−s|−−sched OPTS] [−u|−−uniprocessor] [−v|−−verbose] [−V|−−version]
DESCRIPTION
pi_stress is a program used to stress the priority-inheritance code paths for POSIX mutexes, in both the Linux kernel and the C library. It runs as a realtime-priority task and launches inversion machine thread groups. Each inversion group causes a priority inversion condition that will deadlock if priority inheritance doesn’t work.
OPTIONS
−d|−−debug
Run in debug mode; lots of extra prints
−D TIME, −−duration=TIME
Specify a length for the test run.
Append ’m’, ’h’, or ’d’ to specify minutes, hours or days.
−g N|−−groups=N
The number of inversion groups to run. Defaults to 10.
−h|−−help
Display a short help message and options.
−i N|−−inversions=N
N number of inversion conditions. This is the total number of inversions for all inversion groups. Default is −1 for infinite.
−−json=FILENAME
Write final results into FILENAME , JSON formatted.
−m|−−mlockall
Call mlockall to lock current and future memory allocations and prevent being paged out
−p|−−prompt
Prompt before actually starting the stress test
−q|−−quiet
Suppress running output
−r|−−rr
Run inversion group threads as SCHED_RR (round-robin). The default is to run the inversion threads as SCHED_FIFO.
−s OPTS|−−sched OPTS
scheduling options per thread type:
id=[high|med|low],
policy=[fifo,rr],priority=N,
policy=deadline,runtime=N,deadline=N,period=N
−u|−−uniprocessor
Run all threads on one processor. The default is to run all inversion group threads on one processor and the admin threads (reporting thread, keyboard reader, etc.) on a different processor.
−v|−−verbose
Run with verbose messages
−V|−−version
Print version number
CAVEATS
The pi_stress test threads run as SCHED_FIFO or SCHED_RR threads, which means that they can starve critical system threads. It is advisable to change the scheduling policy of critical system threads to be SCHED_FIFO prior to running pi_stress and use a priority of 10 or higher, to prevent those threads from being starved by the stress test.
BUGS
No documented bugs.
AUTHOR
Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com>